Present Perfect 5 – First time/second time etc.
We use the present perfect after the construction: “This is the first time …” or “It is the second time […]
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Present Perfect 5 – First time/second time etc.
We use the present perfect after the construction: “This is the first time …” or “It is the second time … “ etc. We cannot use the past simple in this situation. Examples This is the first time I’ve been to Australia. It is the third time he’s eaten pizza. It is the 15th time they have beaten Everton.
Read morePresent Perfect 4 – with yet, already, just, recently and lately
We use the present perfect with the adverbs already, just, yet, recently and lately. The action itself is finished but only a short time ago and the effects can still be seen or felt. We use yet in the question and in a negative sentence and it is always at the end of the sentence. Examples Have you had dinner […]
Read morePresent Perfect 3 – Giving news
We use the present perfect when we give news. Something happened recently and for the person who is listening it is new and so there is the connection between the past and the present, which there must always be when we use the present perfect. Examples I‘ve bought a new car. We have decided to get married. They‘ve moved house. […]
Read morePresent Perfect 2 – When time period is continuing
We use the Present Perfect when the time period is continuing. Again there is a connection between the past and the present. Example I have played tennis today. Today started at midnight and is continuing. So even though the action has finished the time period is continuing, so there is a connection between the past and the present. We therefore […]
Read morePresent Perfect 1 – An experience in your life
The important thing to remember with the Present Perfect is that we use it when there is a connection between the past and the present. So we must use the present perfect for an experience in your life because your life started in the past and is continuing: So every experience in our life we talk about and don’t specify […]
Read morePresent Perfect Continuous – Results of an action
We use the present perfect continuous when the action has finished but we can still see or feel the results so, as with always in the present perfect, there is a connection between the past and present. Examples I’m tired because I’ve been running. I’m not running now but I’m tired because a was running until a short time […]
Read moreQuestion tags
Question tags are very common in conversation. They can be rhetorical: It’s a nice day, isn’t it? I know it’s a nice day, I don’t really need to ask you but I want you to respond. That was a good concert, wasn’t it? I know it was a good concert but let’s talk about it. And they can be used […]
Read moreEnglish Phrasal Verb – Call off
Phrasal Verb call off Definition to cancel Examples The match was called off due to heavy slow. I was looking forward to having the party but I had to call it off because othe flu epidemic. Verb and preposition separated? Can be separated Normal or Informal Normal American / British / International International Regular / Irregular Call is a regular verb
Read moreEnglish Phrasal Verb – Burn down
Phrasal Verb burn down Definition destroyed by fire Examples “This old house would have burnt down a long time ago” John Prine, Angel from Montgomery He threw a cigarette on the floor and caused the barn to burn down. Verb and preposition separated? Can be separated Normal or Informal Normal American / British / International International Regular / Irregular Burn is […]
Read moreEnglish Phrasal Verb – Break down
Phrasal Verb break down Definition to stop working (something mechanical) Examples “The years just flow by like a broken down dam” John Prine, Angel from Montgomery My car broken down and I had to push it to the garage. Verb and preposition separated? Can’t be separated Normal or Informal Normal American / British / International International Regular / Irregular Break is […]
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