The Verb to be
The verb to be is the first verb to learn when you are learning English. It immediately allows us to give basic information about ourselves and other people.
Positive | Negative |
I am | I‘m not / I aren’t |
You are | You aren’t / you‘re not |
He is She is It is |
He isn’t / he‘s not She isn’t / She‘s not It isn’t / It‘s not |
We are |
We aren’t / we‘re not |
You are |
You aren’t / you‘re not |
They are |
They aren’t / They‘re not |
When we make a question, remember to invert the verb and the subject:
She is happy. (affirmation)
Is she happy? (question)
You are French. (affirmation)
Are you French? (question)
So with the verb to be we can make some useful questions and sentences.
Where are you from?
I’m from England.
How old are you?
I’m 21.
What‘s your job?
I’m a teacher.
Are you married?
Yes, I am.