The Second Conditional
We use the second conditional to talk about an imaginary situation in the present.
Maybe in the future it will become reality but now it is a dream.
Maybe in the future it will become reality but now it is a dream.
If I had a million dollars, I would buy a ranch.
If I played tennis, I would be fitter.
Look at the construction:
If |
subject |
past simple |
subject |
would |
base form of verb |
If |
I |
ate a lot of chips |
I |
would |
be fat. |
If |
they |
didn’t go out so much |
they |
would |
have money money. |
If |
she |
had a better job |
she |
wouldn’t |
complain all the time. |
Look at the question form:
Question word |
auxiliary |
subject |
base form |
if + subject + past simple |
What |
would |
you |
do |
if you won ten million dollars? |
Where |
would |
you |
live |
if you could live anywhere? |
|
Would |
you |
buy a boat |
if you had enough money? |
Note: When we use the verb to be, we can use were in every form.
If I were you, I would stop smoking.
Or:
If I was you, I would stop smoking.
If he were younger,he would winevery match.
Or:
If he was younger, he would win the match.
See also: